This is the top-down view into a sample tube is the type of image CacheCam provides to the Mars 2020 team.

The left view is a sample view of a pile of rocks taken in the "Mars Yard" testing area at JPL. The right picture illustrates one way ...

This artist concept features NASA's Mars 2020 rover on the surface of Mars.

This artist's rendering depicts NASA's Mars 2020 rover, with its robotic arm extended.

A prototype of the Lander Vision System for NASA's Mars 2020 mission was tested in this Dec. 9, 2014, flight of a Masten Space Systems "Xo...

This artist concept shows the location of the RIMFAX instrument on the next rover scheduled to launch for Mars.

The Range Trigger technique shrinks the Mars 2020 rovers landing ellipse significantly, landing the rover closer to the target area of greates...

The MOXIE investigation on NASA's Mars 2020 rover will extract oxygen from the Martian atmosphere. In this image, MOXIE Principal Investigator...

This 2016 image comes from computer-assisted-design work on NASA's 2020 Mars rover. The design leverages many successful features of NASA's Cu...

NASA's Mars 2020 Project will re-use the basic engineering of NASA's Mars Science Laboratory/Curiosity to send a different rover to Mars, with...

Erisa Hines, a driver for the Mars Curiosity rover, based at JPL, also talks to participants in 'Destination: Mars.'

Buzz Aldrin, an Apollo 11 astronaut who walked on the moon, makes a holographic appearance in 'Destination: Mars,' a mixed-reality tour of a p...

Women working in science, technology, engineering and mathematics at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory pose for a photo in mission control in h...

These eight places on Mars are potential landing sites under consideration as the destination for the Mars 2020 rover mission.

This diagram illustrates the current iteration (July 2015) of the lens packaging for the Mars 2020 Rover's instrument, Mastcam-Z.

Sample radargram of a glacier in Svalbard obtained with the HUBRA radar instrument, a precursor of RIMFAX built by the FFI team.

Photograph showing the prototype RIMFAX antenna attached to a snowmobile during tests in Svalbard, Norway.

MOXIE Functional Block Diagram

Figure 2. This figure demonstrates that the PIXL instrument detects important trace elements (red) at 10's ppm. Insert: Rb, Sr, Y, Zr are clea...

PIXL breadboard maps of a paleoarchean altered conglomerate with unconformity surface, revealing complex lithology including rounded pyrite, c...

This 2015 diagram shows components of the investigations payload for NASA's Mars 2020 rover mission.

This diagram, superimposed on a photo of Martian landscape, illustrates a concept called "adaptive caching," which is in development f...

NASA is developing the capabilities needed to send humans to an asteroid by 2025 and Mars in the 2030s - goals outlined in the bipartisan NASA...

An artist's rendering of the SuperCam instrument aboard the next generation Mars rover scheduled to visit the Red Planet in 2020.

Mars Oxygen ISRU Experiment (MOXIE) is an exploration technology investigation that will produce oxygen from Martian atmospheric carbon dioxide.

Robots are paving the way for future human missions to Mars.

This diagram shows the science instruments for NASA's Mars 2020 rover mission.

This illustration depicts the mechanism and conceptual research targets for an instrument named Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman ...

This illustration depicts the mechanism and conceptual research targets for an instrument named Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman ...

Antennas of NASA's Deep Space Network provide two-way communications with spacecraft exploring the planets.

This artist's sketch is based on the Curiosity rover in NASA's Mars Science Laboratory mission, with proposed modifications based on the scien...

Exploration Timeline

Mission Timeline

Planning for NASA's 2020 Mars rover envisions a basic structure that capitalizes on re-using the design and engineering work done for the NASA...

Seeking signs of past life on Mars would be a multi-step process, according to the Science Definition Team for NASA's Mars 2020 mission.

This shows one prototype for hardware to cache samples of cores drilled from Martian rocks for possible future return to Earth.

These two images illustrate the value of being able to identify different compositions at very small scales.

Observations at large scales, such as panoramas of Martian landscapes, help researchers identify smaller-scale features of special interest fo...

Planning for NASA's 2020 Mars rover envisions a basic structure that capitalizes on the design and engineering work done for the NASA rover Cu...

This artist's sketch is loosely based on the Curiosity rover in NASA's Mars Science Laboratory mission. Mission planners would potentially lev...

This artist's concept is loosely based on the Curiosity rover in NASA's Mars Science Laboratory mission. Mission planners would potentially le...

This artist's concept shows the sky crane maneuver during the descent of NASA's Curiosity rover to the Martian surface.

This is an artist's concept of NASA's Mars Science Laboratory spacecraft during its cruise phase between launch and final approach to Mars.

This is an artist concept of the Atlas V541 launch vehicle that will carry NASA's Curiosity rover on its way to Mars.

About 1000 Viking Orbiter red- and violet-filter images have been processed to provide global color coverage of Mars at a scale of 1 km/pixel.